is a pumpkin a gourd

In a 100-gram amount, raw pumpkin provides 110 kilojoules (26 kilocalories) of food energy and is an excellent source (20% or more the Daily Value, DV) of provitamin A beta-carotene and vitamin A (53% DV) (table). Vitamin C is present in moderate content (11% DV), but no other nutrients are in significant amounts (less than 10% DV, table). [15][16] Most are varieties of Cucurbita maxima, and were developed through the efforts of botanical societies and enthusiast farmers. [22] The top pumpkin-producing states include Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and California. Pumpkin leaves are also eaten in Zambia, where they are called chibwabwa and are boiled and cooked with groundnut paste as a side dish.[35]. [42], Pumpkins have been used as folk medicine by Native Americans to treat intestinal worms and urinary ailments, and this Native American remedy was adopted by American doctors in the early nineteenth century as an anthelmintic for the expulsion of worms. The seeds are popular with children who roast them on a pan before eating them. Characteristics commonly used to define "pumpkin" include smooth and slightly ribbed skin,[13] and deep yellow to orange[13] color. More specifically, gourd refers to the fruits of plants in the two Cucurbitaceae genera Lagenaria and Cucurbita, or also to their hollow, dried-out shell. Variety of Kuzhambu, Kootu and Chutney recipes. In Guangxi province, China, the leaves of the pumpkin plant are consumed as a cooked vegetable or in soups. They may be used to garnish dishes, and they may be dredged in a batter then fried in oil. Traditionally Britain and Ireland would carve lanterns from vegetables, particularly the turnip, mangelwurzel, or swede,[51] they continue to be popular choices today as carved lanterns in Scotland and Northern Ireland, although the British purchased a million pumpkins for Halloween in 2004. GAMES. A pumpkin is a cultivar of winter squash that is round with smooth, slightly ribbed skin, and is most often deep yellow to orange in coloration. Pumpkin is a plump, nutritious orange vegetable, and a highly nutrient dense food. The name is most commonly used for cultivars of Cucurbita pepo, but some cultivars of Cucurbita maxima, C. argyrosperma, and C. moschata with similar appearance are also sometimes called "pumpkin".[1]. Illinois farmer Sarah Frey is called "the Pumpkin Queen of America" and sells around five million pumpkins annually, predominantly for use as lanterns.[59][60]. Pumpkins are very versatile in their uses for cooking. If so, post a message on one of our message boards. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. [44][45][qualify evidence] In China, C. moschata seeds were also used in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of the parasitic disease schistosomiasis[46] and for the expulsion of tape worms. Some varieties of C. argyrosperma are also known as pumpkins. The fruit stem is hard and woody, ridged or angled. In its native North America, pumpkins are a very important, traditional part of the autumn harvest, eaten mashed[33] and making its way into soups and purées. Seeds, … A pumpkin is a cultivar of winter squash that is round with smooth, slightly ribbed skin, and is most often deep yellow to orange in coloration. Circa 2005, white pumpkins had become increasingly popular in the United States. In Japan, small pumpkins are served in savory dishes, including tempura. Oh My Gourd is a pretty straightforward mod - it adds new variants of Carved Pumpkin and Jack o'Lantern. Pumpkin crops may suffer if there is a lack of water or because of cold temperatures (in this case, below 18 °C or 65 °F). [39] Pumpkin seed oil contains fatty acids, such as oleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid. Welcome guests to your home this autumn with rustic gourd garlands, decorated pumpkins, and wreaths and centerpieces made from foraged materials. Half Moon Bay’s Your Spot! [27], Pumpkins are a warm-weather crop that is usually planted in early July. [15], Pumpkins are grown all around the world for a variety of reasons ranging from agricultural purposes (such as animal feed) to commercial and ornamental sales. Test your knowledge with this quick quiz. Pumpkin and the pie made from it became a National Thanksgiving tradition (the holiday was even delayed once because molasses for the pie was not readily available). The roads are open, the sky is clear, people are smiling, autumn is HERE! Builds Immunity The Message Board is a place to read and post messages with other pumpkin growers. Check out the 2624.6 pound pumpkin! [41], Raw pumpkin can be fed to poultry, as a supplement to regular feed, during the winter to help maintain egg production, which usually drops off during the cold months. [1] The oldest evidence were pumpkin fragments dated between 7,000 and 5,500 BC found in Mexico. [57] This has led to a notable trend in pumpkin and spice flavored food products in North America. Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! The thick shell contains the seeds and pulp. Do you have a growing secret to reveal? "[2][3] Under this theory, the term transitioned through the Latin word peponem and the Middle French word pompon to the Early Modern English pompion, which was changed to pumpkin by 17th-century English colonists, shortly after encountering pumpkins upon their arrival in what is now the northeastern United States. The Great Pumpkin Commonwealth's (GPC) mission cultivates the hobby of growing giant pumpkins throughout the world by establishing standards and regulations that ensure quality of fruit, fairness of competition, recognition of achievement, fellowship and education for … It can be found here: CoFH Core Configuration [48][49][50], Pumpkins are commonly carved into decorative lanterns called jack-o'-lanterns for the Halloween season. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Pumpkin seeds nutrition facts Pumpkin seeds (pepita) are edible kernels of fruit pumpkin.The seeds, indeed, are concentrated sources of many health-benefiting vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and essential amino acids such as tryptophan, and glutamate.. Pumpkin fruit is a squash-like gourd in the Cucurbitaceae family of vegetables native to Mexico. [43][qualify evidence] In Germany and southeastern Europe, seeds of C. pepo were also used as folk remedies to treat irritable bladder and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Pumpkin, fruit of certain varieties of squash—such as varieties of Cucurbita pepo, C. moschata, and C. maxima—in the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), usually characterized by a hard orange rind with distinctive grooves. Add oil and 2 teaspoons salt; toss to coat, then spread in a single layer. Pumpkins have the same texture on all 4 sides. [25][26] The pumpkin crop grown in the western United States, which constitutes approximately 3-4% of the national crop, is primarily for the organic market. 16 Pumpkin Facts That'll Make You Say "Oh My Gourd" There's a whole history to the great orange globe — and it's so much richer than your pumpkin spice latte. . All VIDEOS; Mickey Shorts; How To Draw; Tsum Tsum Kingdom Light from a candle inserted inside can be seen flickering through the jack-o’-lantern’s cutout eyes, nose, and usually grotesquely grinning mouth. Ukraine and Russia each produced about one million tonnes. [16], In the United States, the town of Half Moon Bay, California, holds an annual Art and Pumpkin Festival, including the World Champion Pumpkin Weigh-Off.[61]. A Pumpkin Cookie is a Food item cooked in a Crock Pot. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The traditional American pumpkin used for jack-o-lanterns is the Connecticut field variety. [1] China and India combined account for half of the world's production of pumpkins. One hive per acre (4,000 m2 per hive, or 5 hives per 2 hectares) is recommended by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. World Pumpkin Capital Celebrates The Great Gourd – October 16-17, 2021 9am-5pm, Main Street, Half Moon Bay Hunting For An Orange October? The rind is smooth and usually lightly furrowed or ribbed. Practically everyone is aware of the health benefits that eating regular portions of a variety of different vegetables will bring. Pumpkin seed oil is a good remedy when it comes to treating pain in the joints. 1 Obtaining 1.1 Natural generation 1.2 Breaking 1.3 Chest loot 1.4 Mob loot 1.5 Trading 1.6 Post-generation 2 … BE THE FIRST TO KNOW . Combine pumpkin, onion, mushrooms, and garlic on a rimmed baking sheet. Native to North America (northeastern Mexico and the southern United States),[1] pumpkins are one of the oldest domesticated plants, having been used as early as 7,500 to 5,000 BC. When ripe, the pumpkin can be boiled, steamed, or roasted. Using 3 Honey or Honeycombs may result in Taffy instead. Pumpkins are commonly grown for human consumption and also for livestock feed. Pumpkin seeds, also known as pepitas, are edible and nutrient-rich. By … In the United States and Canada, pumpkin pie is a traditional Thanksgiving and Christmas dessert. [5] The English word squash is also derived from a Massachusett word, variously transcribed as askꝏtasquash,[6] ashk8tasqash, or, in the closely-related Narragansett language, askútasquash. How to use gourd in a sentence. The specific conditions necessary for growing pumpkins require that soil temperatures 8 centimetres (3 in) deep are at least 15.5 °C (60 °F) and that the soil holds water well. $170 | 50 min - This facial is perfect for anyone looking for a deep cleansing experience. Anti-Inflammatory Benefits. In various parts of India and Madheshis prepare saag and kachri/pakoda of the leaves and flowers. and Fitzgerald, Kathleen. Growers of giant pumpkins often compete to see whose pumpkins are the most massive. Inadequately pollinated pumpkins usually start growing but abort before full development. If there are inadequate bees for pollination, gardeners often have to hand pollinate. The name is most commonly used for cultivars of Cucurbita pepo, but some cultivars of Cucurbita maxima, C. argyrosperma, and C. moschata with similar appearance are also sometimes called "pumpkin". Find a 5K near you or join the ever-popular Virtual Run! Corrections? The high fiber content aids proper digestion. "[4] This term would likely have been used by the Wampanoag people (who speak the Wôpanâak dialect of Massachusett) when introducing pumpkins to English Pilgrims at Plymouth Colony, located in present-day Massachusetts. Pumpkin, fruit of certain varieties of squash—such as varieties of Cucurbita pepo, C. moschata, and C. maxima—in the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), usually characterized by a hard orange rind with distinctive grooves. There are many different gourds worldwide. STAY TUNED FOR NEWS ON OUR 2021 EVENTS! Our fall-focused indoor and outdoor decorating ideas are guaranteed ways to make the perfect first impression when family and friends come calling on Thanksgiving—or any day during the season. What does 🎃 Jack-O'-Lantern emoji mean? This makes Pumpkin Cookies better to eat on their own, while Taffy is … Pumpkins that are still small and green may be eaten in the same way as summer squash or zucchini. In the United States and Canada, pumpkin is a popular Halloween and Thanksgiving staple. [17][18][19][20], In 2018, world production of pumpkins (including squash and gourds) was 27.6 million tonnes, with China and India accounting for half of the total. Clarifying Facial. [24] Another shortage, somewhat less severe, affected the 2015 crop. tapeworms in over 89% of cases. Pick It Up: Choose a pumpkin that is hard to touch, feels heavy and is … [1] Pumpkins are widely grown for commercial use and as food, aesthetics, and recreational purposes. Soil that is sandy with poor water retention or poorly drained soils that become waterlogged after heavy rain are both detrimental. Recipes like Pumpkin Spice Bread and Pumpkin-Oatmeal Muffins are seasonal, healthy and the perfect sweet treat. Pumpkin is a member of the gourd family which also include muskmelon, watermelon and squash. In Myanmar, pumpkins are used in both cooking and desserts (candied). All pumpkins are winter squash, mature fruit of certain species in the genus Cucurbita. Omissions? This article was most recently revised and updated by, University of Illinois Extension - Pumpkins, pumpkin - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), pumpkin - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Learn how pumpkin carving came to be a Halloween tradition forged by Celtic and Roman Catholic roots. It requires 1 Pumpkin and2 Honey (or Honeycombs), and takes 40 seconds to cook. Whether you’re planning on carving your pumpkin into an elaborate shape, a scary face, or just want to eat the seeds, there is a lot more to learn about this tradition than you may know. [31] Pumpkin purée is sometimes prepared and frozen for later use.[32]. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the English word pumpkin is derived from the Ancient Greek word pepon (πέπων) meaning "melon. [53] Not until 1837, does jack-o'-lantern appear as a term for a carved vegetable lantern,[54] and the carved pumpkin lantern association with Halloween is recorded in 1866. Pumpkins, which produce very long annual vines, are planted individually or in twos or threes on little hills about 2.5 to 3 metres (8 to 10 feet) apart. [1] In North America and the United Kingdom, pumpkin traditionally refers to only certain round orange varieties of winter squash, predominantly derived from Cucurbita pepo, while in New Zealand and Australian English, the term pumpkin generally refers to all winter squash. Pumpkin is 92% water, 6.5% carbohydrate, 0.1% fat and 1% protein (table). 1. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, "White Pumpkins Hit the Halloween Market", "Belgian man's pumpkin sets world record at a whopping 2,624 pounds", "Pumpkin production in 2018 (includes squash and gourds), Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity (pick lists)", "Illinois Leads Nation in Pumpkin Production", "Pumpkin pie could become scarce after Thanksgiving", "News - Pumpkin shortage in the U.S. has Canada to the rescue - The Weather Network", "Here's What Happened to the Great Pumpkin Shortage of 2015", "Libby's Warns of a Canned Pumpkin Shortage". Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Pumpkin seeds are a popular snack that can be found hulled or semi-hulled at most grocery stores. [17], According to the Illinois Department of Agriculture, 95% of the U.S. crop intended for processing is grown in Illinois. In the Middle East, pumpkin is used for sweet dishes; a well-known sweet delicacy is called halawa yaqtin. All GAMES; Disney Junior Games; Descendants Games; Fashion Games; Frozen Games; Arcade Games; VIDEOS. "Effects of imidacloprid-based Insecticides on the Native Cucurbit Pollinator, National Council for Science and the Environment, "Nutrition facts for pumpkin seeds, whole, roasted, without salt", "On the color of transparent substances, in Current Psychological Research in Austria", "Oil Pumpkins: Niche for Organic Producers", "Tip 75 – Pumpkin for cats – pumpkin for dogs – Pumpkin for diarrhea or constipation", "Factors Affecting Egg Production in Backyard Chicken Flocks", "Pumpkin seed (Cucurbitae peponis semen)", "Priorities for Research and Control of Cstode Zoonoses in Asia", "Mini Review on Chemotherapy of Taeniasis and Cysticercosis Due to Taenia Solium in Asia, and a Case Report With 20 Tapeworms in China", "Turnip battles with pumpkin for Hallowe'en", The Day We Celebrate: Thanksgiving Treated Gastronomically and Socially, "The untold history of Starbucks' Pumpkin Spice Latte", "Considering Pumpkin Spice and Seasonal Synesthesia", "Half Moon Bay Art & Pumpkin Festival: A Brief History", Pumpkin: The Curious History of an American Icon, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pumpkin&oldid=1001860799, Crops originating from Pre-Columbian North America, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, In some adaptations of Washington Irving's ghost story, This page was last edited on 21 January 2021, at 18:49. Gourd definition is - any of a family (Cucurbitaceae, the gourd family) of chiefly herbaceous tendril-bearing vines including the cucumber, melon, squash, and pumpkin. … Many of these can be made in your Instant Pot or slow cooker , and most of them are also healthy soup recipes , so you can polish off a bowl (or two) without a bit of guilt. Canned pumpkin adds flavor without the hassle of dealing with the actual gourd. Size Matters: While small pumpkins are better for culinary purposes, medium-sized pumpkins are best for carving. Roast until pumpkin is tender when pierced with the tip of a sharp knife, about 30 minutes, rotating pan and tossing vegetables halfway through. [36], Pumpkin seed oil, a thick oil pressed from roasted pumpkin seeds, appears red or green in color depending on the oil layer thickness, container properties and hue shift of the observer's vision. In the fall of 2009, rain in Illinois devastated the Nestlé crop, which combined with a relatively weak 2008 crop depleting that year's reserves resulted in a shortage affecting the entire country during the Thanksgiving holiday season. [1] The thick shell contains the seeds and pulp. BigPumpkins.com congratulates Mathias Willemijns on his 2624.6 pound pumpkin weighed at the European Championship Pumpkin Weigh-off, Germany on October 9, 2016. [9], Pumpkins, like other squash, originated in northeastern Mexico and southern United States. Pumpkin pie, for instance, is a traditional part of Thanksgiving meals in Canada and the United States, and pumpkins are frequently carved as jack-o'-lanterns for decoration around Halloween, although commercially canned pumpkin purée and pumpkin pie fillings are usually made from different kinds of winter squash than the ones used for jack-o'-lanterns. The flesh is bright orange and has a mellow, somewhat nutty flavor that is good in soups or baked goods; the Red Kuri's small size also makes it perfect for stuffing and roasting. Bitter melon — also known as bitter gourd or Momordica charantia — is a tropical vine that belongs to the gourd family and is closely related to zucchini, squash, pumpkin, and cucumber.. This mod requires CoFH Core. The fruits mature in early autumn and can be stored for a few months in a dry place well above freezing temperatures. 2. Pumpkin seeds are a good source of healthful oils, magnesium, and other nutrients that enhance the health of the heart, bones, and other functions. Featuring exotic, organic, herbal ingredients, it cleanses deep into the pores, exfoliating the surface of the skin and delivering powerful antioxidants while simultaneously nourishing and hydrating the skin. Carbs in Vegetables. Knock On The Shell: Ripe pumpkins always make a hollow sound, so search for pumpkins that have thicker walls. The Jack-O'-Lantern emoji 🎃 depicts a carved pumpkin with the green stem and classic jagged smile.. Step-By-Step Guide Of Picking The Perfect Pumpkin | Tips To Pick Right Pumpkin. [56] In 1900, an article on Thanksgiving entertaining recommended a lit jack-o'-lantern as part of the festivities that encourage kids and families to join together to make their own jack-o'-lanterns. [40], Canned pumpkin is often recommended by veterinarians as a dietary supplement for dogs and cats that are experiencing certain digestive ailments such as constipation, diarrhea, or hairballs. Learn how the pumpkin became a symbol of Halloween. The seeds are a popular sunflower seed substitute. 4. [2], An alternate derivation for pumpkin is the Massachusett word for the fruit, pôhpukun, meaning "grows forth round. Falling leaves, pumpkin spice lattes, decorative gourds, king-sized candy bars, scary movies—the Jack-O'-Lantern emoji 🎃 represents all things autumn and Halloween.. The largest pumpkins are varieties of C. maxima and may weigh 34 kg (75 pounds) or more; the most massive pumpkins ever grown have exceeded 907 kg (2,000 pounds). In Vietnam, pumpkins are commonly cooked in soups with pork or shrimp. They are about 1.5 cm (0.5 in) long, flat, asymmetrically oval, light green in color and usually covered by a white husk, although some pumpkin varieties produce seeds without them. These pumpkin soup recipes are like the ultimate experience of fall. [47][qualify evidence] Chinese studies have found that a combination of pumpkin seed and areca nut extracts was effective in the expulsion of Taenia spp. In the southwestern United States and Mexico, pumpkin and squash flowers are a popular and widely available food item. Pumpkins produce both a male and female flower; they must be fertilized, usually by bees. [58] This is despite the fact that North Americans rarely buy whole pumpkins to eat other than when carving jack-o'-lanterns. [55], In the United States, the carved pumpkin was first associated with the harvest season in general, long before it became an emblem of Halloween. It can be made by using shears on a pumpkin placed in the world. In Australia and New Zealand, pumpkin is often roasted in conjunction with other vegetables. Look for unseasoned pumpkin puree so you can control the spices and sodium. Adding 1 Mandrake may result in Mandrake Soup. The record for the world's heaviest pumpkin, 1,190.5 kg (2,624.6 lb), was established in Belgium in 2016. Celebrate your favorite fall tradition with Gourdy's Pumpkin Run! [1] Pumpkin fruits are a type of botanical berry known as a pepo. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. [23] Nestlé, operating under the brand name Libby's, produces 85% of the processed pumpkin in the United States, at their plant in Morton, Illinois. Pumpkins are, however, rather hardy, and even if many leaves and portions of the vine are removed or damaged, the plant can very quickly re-grow secondary vines to replace what was removed.[22]. Pumpkin leaves are a popular vegetable in the Western and central regions of Kenya; they are called seveve, and are an ingredient of mukimo,[34] respectively, whereas the pumpkin itself is usually boiled or steamed. [28] Ground-based bees such as squash bees and the eastern bumblebee are better suited to handle the larger pollen particles that pumpkins create,[29][30] but today most commercial plantings are pollinated by hives of honeybees, which also allows the production and sale of honey that the bees produce from the pumpkin pollen. In Europe and South America, pumpkin is mainly served as a vegetable and used interchangeably with other winter squashes. Pumpkin seeds are known to have anti-inflammatory properties and are known to reduce arthritis pain. Pumpkin is used to make sambar in Udupi cuisine. The surface of the pumpkin is carved to resemble a face. In Italy, it can be used with cheeses as a savory stuffing for ravioli. 3. Scientific name: Cucurbita In the Indian subcontinent, pumpkin is cooked with butter, sugar, and spices in a dish called kadu ka halwa. Per ounce serving, pumpkin seeds are a good source of protein, magnesium, copper and zinc. Pumpkin seeds are high in Tryptophan, an amino acid that further converts into Serotonin in the body. 3. [1][10], Traditional C. pepo pumpkins generally weigh between 3 and 8 kilograms (6 and 18 lb), though the largest cultivars (of the species C. maxima) regularly reach weights of over 34 kg (75 lb). Pumpkin leaves, usually of C. moschata varieties, are eaten as a vegetable in Korean cuisine. In Thailand, small pumpkins are steamed with custard inside and served as a dessert. The Red Kuri squash, also called Hokkaido squash, looks like a small, red-orange pumpkin without the deep ridges in the sides. [37][38] When used for cooking or as a salad dressing, pumpkin seed oil is generally mixed with other oils because of its robust flavor. A collection of traditional South Indian vegetarian recipes, kolams, rangoli, festivals and more. John Butler set a new World Record for 150 SqFt. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Gourd is occasionally used to describe crop plants in the family Cucurbitaceae, like pumpkins, cucumbers, squash, luffa, and melons. Often, it is made into pumpkin pie, various kinds of which are a traditional staple of the Canadian and American Thanksgiving holidays. Is there a special seed your looking for? Starbucks turned this association into marketing with its pumpkin spice latte, introduced in 2003. Today many gourd artists use this gourd for purses, birdhouses, decorative bowls, and painting. [14] Other colors, including dark green (as with some oilseed pumpkins), also exist. [17] Of the seven continents, only Antarctica is unable to produce pumpkins. Also, pumpkin can be used to flavor both alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages.

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